
~ Dialogue Secrets ~
Building
characters can be a real pain in the ass.
I prefer to cheat.
Essentials
to Building Characters
The last thing you want is a Superman with no Kryptonite.
If the good-guy wins everything all the time, where's
the fun in that?
You need SUFFERING!
Also known as Dramatic Tension.
The Keys to
Dramatic Tension
These are
the characters' Achilles Heels, the essential ingredients
to making it really hard for your character to defeat
the bad-guy and survive the climax.
A
physical need or dependence:
This can be a person, a place or
a thing.
In Romances, one character needs the love of another.
A vampire needs blood. A cyborg needs maintenance.
Dorothy needs to go home. Jason needs the Golden Fleece.
Neo needs to know what the Matrix is. In Erotica -
the need to get laid.
An
emotional need:
An abstract idea.
The need to belong, to be rich, to be famous, to be
understood, to control others, to be safe, to be free,
to achieve revenge, to achieve greatness, to know
something...
A
physical hang-up:
The one physical thing that
either limits the character's powers, or shames them.
In Romances liking sex is the heroine's big hang-up.
A vampire is limited by daylight and his need for
regular blood. Superman is limited by Kryptonite.
Dorothy is limited by being a human child. Jason is
part god but limited by his mortal body. Neo is limited
by his disbelief. Selene is limited by her racial
prejudices. (She is a vampire but the man she loves
is a werewolf.)
An
emotional hang-up:
What the character fears
most.
In Romances, it's usually fear of commitment. A vampire
is afraid of discovery and/or loss of what little
humanity he has left. Dorothy is afraid she will never
see her family again. Jason is afraid of failure.
Neo is afraid that he won't be able to live up to
everyone else's expectations. Selene is afraid that
she will lose her hard-won place in the vampire hierarchy.
Once
you have all four ingredients that make your character
squirm, then its time to go out and Find your character.
Wait a minute...
Find?
Yes, and
from a movie.
You use a movie character rather than a book character
because you want to PICTURE your character as they
move through your stories and record those details.
In a movie, you can SEE body language and expressions.
Too many books leave these visual character traits
out.
Out of all
the movies you have seen, what fictional character
is most like yours? Once you know that, dialogue is
easy.
Dialogue - for Cheaters
Imagine your favorite movie character or actor. Think
about what they would do or say in your plot situations.
Picture that character as you write and the dialogue
should come pretty easily.
Cheat
tip: To refresh yourself
on how people actually talk, spend some time eavesdropping
in the food court of your local mall.
Examples of Common
Characters:
Logan who is Wolverine from the X-Men is a
typical alpha male, and an easy character to write.
He's short-tempered and sarcastic so you know that
what ever he's going to say will be snide and aggressive.
However, he's a pudding when it comes to his emotions,
because he's repressed them so tightly. His emotional
dialogue only comes out under stress, and then he
is understanding and self-effacing if gruff. In addition,
he immediately covers all his emotional outbursts
with a thick coating of more sarcasm.
(Anita Blake in Laurell K Hamilton's vampire executioner
books is this type of character but female.)
Bruce Willis typically plays an action hero. He is
an easy write because his says very little. In 90%
of his movies he uses his facial expressions to say
what's going on in his head. All you need for this
kind of character is plenty of description and the
occasional zinging one-liner when dealing with antagonists.
(Trinity from the Matrix and Selene from Underworld
are also this type of character.)
Sandra Bullock plays the spunky heroine. She's witty
and sarcastic but means well and is easily surprised.
She is also more than willing to fight for what she
wants. Think about some of the TV & movie heroines
you've seen that are popular with the under 35 audience
- they are all this type of heroine: Buffy the
Vampire Slayer, Phoebe on Charmed, the
girl in Dawson's Creek, Hermione in the Harry
Potter books & films. I used Ms. Bullock as
an example rather than one of the other actresses
because her body language is very visible and easy
to put into words.
(Johnny Depp often plays a male version of this kind
of character.)
In
conclusion...
No one needs to know whom you modeled your characters
from; if you have enough differences in description
and background they never will. They haven't guessed
any of my characters yet and I have a stock set! Most
characters change as you write them anyway, becoming
their own entity. The trick is to go with the flow
and let your characters progress as they like, becoming
their own individual selves.
Morgan Hawke